参考文献
1 Lanteri CZ,Kano S,Duncan AW,et al.Changes in respiratory mechanics in children undergoing CPB.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,1995,152:1893-1900.
2 Boldt J,King HH,Hempelmann G.Lung management during cardiopulmonary bypass:influence on extravascular lung water.J Cardiothorac Anesth,1990,4:73-79.
3 Kirklin,JK,Westaby S,Blackstone EH,et al.Completment and the damaging effect of cardiopulmonary bypass.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,1983,86:845-857.
4 Mcgowan FX,Ikegami M,Del Nidops PG,et al.Cardiopulmonary bypass significantly reduces surfactant activivty in children.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,1993,106:968-977.
5 Phang TP,Keough KMW.Inhibition of pulmonary surfactant by plasma from normal adult and from patients having cardiopulmonary bypass.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,1986,91:248-257.
6 Hachenberg T,Tenling A,Nystrom SO,et al.Ventilation-perfusion inequality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.Anesthesiogy,1994,80:509-519.
7 张锦,王占明,马世贤,等.先心病肺高压小儿体外循环转流及分流前后呼吸功能的变化.中华麻醉学杂志,1996,16:339.
8 Jonmarker C,Larsson A,Werner O,Changes in lung volume and lung-thorax compliance during cardiac surgery in children 11 days to 4 years of age.Anesthesiology,1986,65:25.
9 Cogliati AA,Menichetti A,Tritapep L,et al.Effects of the techniques lung management pulmonary function during cardiopulmonary bypass.Acta Anaesthesiol Bels,1996,47:73-80.
10 Mattay M,Wier-Krdnish JP.Respiratory management after cardiac surgery.Chest,1989,95:425.