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慢性排斥患者移植肾组织中肥大细胞亚类分析

  来源:120online      日期:2007-05-04
肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志1999年第2期第8卷论  著作者:刘亚革 孟璐露 姜志明 曹建平 蒲菲菲单位:沈阳军区总医院医学实验科(沈阳,110015)关键词:肾移植;慢性排斥;肥大细胞...

  摘 要 目的:了解慢性排斥患者移植肾中的肥大细胞是否存在不同亚类。 方法:采用甲苯胺蓝特殊染色及肥大细胞特异酶Tryptase(类胰蛋白酶)免疫组织化学染色,对10例切除的慢性排斥患者移植肾标本进行了肥大细胞形态观察。 结果:发现慢性排斥患者移植肾中存在三种类型的肥大细胞。分别为甲苯胺蓝染色阳性,Tryptase阳性及以上二种方法双阳性的细胞类型。三种类型肥大细胞占肥大细胞总数的百分比分别为:23.12%;8.05%与68.86%。 结论:经由甲苯胺蓝特染及免疫组化染色证明:在慢性排斥患者移植肾中存在三种不同类型的肥大细胞,其功能特性尚需进一步研究。

SUBSETS OF MAST CELL IN CHRONIC REJECTION OF RENAL ALLOGRAFTS

Liu Yage,Meng Lulu,Jiang Zhiming,Cao Jianping,Pu Feifei

  Department of Experimental Medicine,Northern Hospital.Shenyang,Liaoning,110015

  OBJECTIVE To define the mast cells subsets in chronic rejection of renal allogreft.

  METHODOLOGY This study included ten renal transplanted patients (7 males and 3 females)aged between 24 and 45 years and the cause of uremia was glomeruloneplritis.The allografts survival were between 2 and 7 years.Paraffin embedded sections of these grafts were stained with anti-human Tryptase mAb Biotin-avidin-HRP.The histology of mast cells in the chronically rejected renal grafts was investigated by using specific immunohistochemical assay with anti-human Trytase mAb(a tetrameric serine proteinase of mast cells).

  CONCLUSION There were 3 kinds of mast cells in the chronic rejection renograft,in which various proteinase was shown in the cell plasm.Distinct mast cells may paly a role in allograft rejective reaction.

  Key words kidney transplantation chronic rejection mast cell

  1 材料和方法

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