文章编号：1005-3611(2000)03-0165-03
Assessment of Personality Disorders by PDQ+4 among Beijing Medical Students
YANG Yun-ping,SHEN Dong-yu,LIU Zhi-ying,WANG Jiu-ying
(Beijing Anding Hospital,Beijing 100088，China)
【Abstract】Objective:To expand normative data of PDQ+4 in different cultural sa mples of China,the PDQ+4 was administered to a group of 226 medical students in Beijing.Methods:Testing was conducted with groups of 20 students.Results:The means of Narcissistic,Antisocial,and Passive Aggressive personality disorders in PDQ+4 were higher in the male group than in the female group.The scores of Avoidance and Obsessive personality disorders at points of 90% and 95% were c onsiderably higher than the cut-off scores of PDQ+4.Three factors were abstrac ted by factor analysis.The loading of personality disorders on these three fa ctors deviated significantly from what was originally proposed in the theory of test construction.Conclusion:Cross-cultural factors shou ld be considered when using PDQ+4 in China.The category of personality disorders proposed in t he PDQ+4 needs to be further validated.
【Key words】Personality disorders；Assessment
人格诊断问卷(Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire，简称PDQ)是美国Hyler博士(1983)根据DSM-III中人格障碍的诊断标准编制的自陈式问卷［1］。PDQ+4则是依据DSM-Ⅳ对PDQ所作的进一步修订，包括107个项目，归为12个领域，分别用于评估DSM-Ⅳ中的12种类型的人格障碍。在1996年由湖南医科大学临床心理研究所主持的中美合作研究课 题-个性与个性障碍研究中，该问卷曾被作为评估各种精神疾病人群的工具之一。本研究将这一问卷用于北京某医科大学的部分医学生，以探讨其在正常人群中的应用价值。
[1] 2 3 4 5 下一页
