冠心病患者负性情绪的心理干预及其意义

　 来源：120online    　 日期：2007-05-09

　　【摘要】目的：探讨综合性心理治疗对冠心病负性情绪的干预效果及其临床意义。方法：将56例冠心病患者随机分为心理治疗组及对照组，评定并比较两组SAS、SDS、SAQ得分及其临床疗效。结果：心 理治疗组SAS、SDS评分显著低于对照组，且临床疗效及SAQ评分显著高于对照组。结论：综合性心理治疗能显著降低冠心病患者负性情绪的严重程度，并可提高其临床疗效、躯体功能及生活质量。

　　中图分类号：R395.5　　文献标识码：A

　　文章编号：1005-3611(2000)03-0139-04

Psychotherapy on Negative Emotions of Coronary Heart Disease and Its Clinical Implications

ZHANG Rui-lin,LI Fu-min,XU Zi-liang，FENG Yan-mei(Frist Affil iated Hospital,Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang 453002,China)

　　【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the effects of com prehensive psychotherapy on negative emotions of CHD subjects and to explore its clinical implications.Methods: 56 cases with CHD were divided into psychotherapy and non-psychotherapy groups.The scores of SAS，SDS，SAQ and clinical outcome were compared within a nd between the two groups.Results: The scores of SAS and SDS of the psychothera py group were significantly lower than the control group, while the SAQ scores a nd clinical outcome were significantly higher than the control group.Conclusion:Comprehensive psychotherapy could significantly lower the degree of negative emotions and improves clinical outcome, physical function and quality of life in CHD patients.

　　【Key words】Psychotherapy；CHD；Anxiety；Depression

　　1　对象与方法

　　1.1　研究对象

表1　心理干预组与对照组的一般资料

　　预　组

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