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计算机辅助全口义齿人工牙排列的研究

  来源:120online      日期:2007-05-07
中华口腔医学杂志2000年第2期第35卷计算机在口腔医学中的应用作者:程祥荣 华先明 华中平 穆桑杰单位:程祥荣 华先明 穆桑杰(湖北医科大学口腔医学院修复科武汉,430070);华中平(湖北工学院机械系)关键词:计算机;全口义齿;人工牙...

  【摘要】 目的 研究开发一套计算机辅助全口义齿设计(computer aided complete denture design,CACDD)系统。方法 经过对无牙颌模型、人工牙及具有正中关系位的上下

The study of a computer aided artificial teeth arrangement of complete denture

CHENG Xiangrong

  (Department of Prosthodin-dics, College of Stomatology,Hubei Medical University ,Wuhan 430070, China)

  HUA Xianming, Hua Zhongping

  【Abstract】 Objective To develop a system of computer aided complete denture design(CACDD).Methods After 3 dimensional measurement,data process and making model of a edentulous model, artificial teeth and the maxillomandibular bite plate, on the position of centric relation, the artificial teeth were arranged according to the principle and demand of the complete denture's teeth arrangement. The relation of teeth and occlusion were adjusted by Affine and Projection transformation.Results  (1)The maxillomandibular visual base on the position of centric relation were made,its mathematics model is B-Spline curve surface of the double third power.(2) The artificial teeth arrangement and 3 dimensional show of the complete denture were achieved.Conclusion  This system can provide a feasible tool for a computer aided complete denture design and teaching.

  【Key words】 Computer ; Complete denture ; Eenture design ; Artificial teeth

  近年来,随着三维(3D)测量技术和计算机辅助设计(computer aided design,CAD)软件的发展,测量并记录口腔软、硬组织和颌位关系的3D方法迅速提高,计算机辅助设计与辅助制作(CAD/CAM)系统已广泛应用于口腔医学的临床和教学。以往的文献中有关CAD/CAM系统应用于全口义齿方面的报道很少[1,2],而且这些报道主要是理论上的专家系统。本项研究的主要工作是应用三维座标测量机(3 dimensional coordinate measuring machine,3DCMM)获取无牙颌模型、人工牙和具有正中关系位的上、下

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