Study on the Relationship Between the Morphological Features of Nail and Pathogenic Fungi in Onychomycosis
SONG Weimin，JIN Haisheng，ZHOU Yiqing，et al.
（Department of Dermatology, Third Hospital, Hangzhou 310009）
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the relationship between the morphological features of involved nail and pathogenic fungi in onychomycosis. Methods A total of 360 out－ patients were studied. The specimens were taken with tooth drill, pathogenic fungi were examined by microscopy and culture, clinical types and features were observed. Results The pathogenic fungi were identified in 165 cases, 80.0％ were caused by dermatophytes, 13.9％ by yeasts, 2.4％ by non dermatophyte moulds, and 3.6％ were mixed infections. Clinical features of these types of onychomycosis caused by different fungi were described. Conclusions Specific fungi or species might be deduced according to the morphological features of onychomycosis together with microscopy.
【Key words】 Onychomycosis Diagnosis
材料和方法
一、病例选择
1997年6月至1999年6月，共观察门诊360例疑为甲真菌病的患者。
二、研究方法
三、临床分型
结果
360例患者中，经镜检、培养并确定致病菌者165例（占45.8％），男61例，女104例，年龄13～71岁，平均(38.7±12.6)岁。
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