3～6.5岁儿童睡眠行为与气质关系的研究

　 来源：120online    　 日期：2007-05-07

　　【摘要】　目的　探讨3～6.5岁儿童气质（temperament）类型与睡眠行为的关系。方法　采用CPTS（China preschool-children temperament scale）问卷方式对400名3～6.5儿童的气质类型进行家长填表评定（parent temperament questionnaire,PTQ），然后按国内常模结合评定，并对其睡眠行为进行调查。结果　不同气质类型的儿童其睡眠行为有显著差异，睡眠行为问题发生率以D型和I-D型气质儿童为最高，S型与I-E型气质儿童次之，E型发生率最低。D型与I-D型入睡速度最慢，S型起床速度最慢，E型入睡速度与起床速度均快；E型睡眠情绪最佳，D与I-D型最差。结论　儿童的睡眠行为与气质类型有密切相关性，不同气质类型的儿童具有不同的睡眠行为。

The relationship between temperament and sleepy behavior in preschool children

Li Xia,Wang Hong,Xu Rong，et al.Department of Pediatrics ，Air Force General,Beijing 100036

　　【Abstract】 Objective To explore the relationship between temperament and sleepy behavior in 3 ～ 6.5　years old.children Methods We used CPTS(China preschool-children temperament scale ) as the tool for rating the temperament types and investigated the sleepy behavior of 400 children of 3～6.5 years old. Result There were significant differences of the sleep behavior among the temperament types. The sleepy behavior problems of preschool-children with temperament types of D and I-D types were the most among the temperament types,but seldom were those of E types . Children with D typetemperament were most difficult to sleep ,and with S type were most slow to get up. Conclusion There is obvious correlation between temperament and sleepy behavior in children .Children's sleepy behavior is the expression of different temperament types. We must be right to deal with children's sleepy behavior according to particularity of temperament.

　　【Key words】　 Children　 Sleepy behavior　 Temperament

[1] 2 3 4 5 6  下一页

关键字：

下一篇：G蛋白与阿片类物质依赖 

上一篇：185老年躯体疾病抑郁状况分析 

返回首页　推荐给好友　收藏这篇文章