应激性生活事件与大学生神经症的相关研究

　 来源：120online    　 日期：2007-05-07

　　【摘要】　目的　探讨生活事件在大学生神经症及心理障碍发病中的作用及“大中专学生生活事件量表”的效度。方法　使用大中专学生生活事件量表和神经症筛选量表对河南医科大学全体在校生进行测评和流调。结果　医学生一年生活事件刺激量各项指标均比常模中的本科生和总体样本的均数为低；共检出神经症130例，检出率为7.55‰；神经症组、问题组、正常组和健康组之间的生活事件刺激量有显著性差异；神经症与负性事件的相关为0.23；但神经症各分型之间的的生活事件刺激量无显著性差异。结论　负性事件是影响神经症及心理健康的重要因素，同时也表明“大中专学生生活事件量表”有较好的效标效度。

The related research about stressful life events and neurosis of college students

Wang Yuzhong,Feng Liyun,Wang Zhiming.

　　(Henan Medical University 450052)

　　【Abstract】　 Objective　To find out the influence of life events on incidence of neurosis and mental disorder in college student and the validity about″ life events scales form for college students″.Method With life events scales form for college students and neuroses chosen form,we measured all the students in Henan Medical College.Result All kinds of quotas of life events stimulating quantity of medical students in one year is lower than common college students and the everage of total sample book.We have found out neurosis 130 examples.The rate of finding out is 7.55%.There are remarkable differences about the life events stimulating quantity among the neurosis group,questionable group,common group and health group.The relation between neurosis and negative events is 0.23,but there isn't remarkable difference in life events stimulating quantity of kinds neurosis.Conclusion negative events are very important factors to affect neuroses and mental health.

　　【Key words】 Life events scales form for college students　Stimulating quantity of life events Neurosis

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