脑力与体力劳动职业人群睡眠障碍流行学调查的对照研究

　 来源：120online    　 日期：2007-05-07

　　【摘要】　目的　探讨脑力、体力劳动职业人群睡眠障碍的现状及差异。方法　将11432名职业人群睡眠障碍的流调资料分为脑力与体力组进行对照研究。结果　脑力组的发生率(11．58%)明显高于体力组(6.74%)；年龄、婚姻状态、住房条件、家庭关系是脑、体职业人群睡眠障碍发生的共有相关因素，性别、文化程度是脑力组所特有的相关因素，烟酒嗜好，性格特点是体力组所特有的相关因素；睡眠障碍者中，脑、体组各症状出现频度相仿，脑力组曾要求诊治者(64.4%)要多于体力组(24.8%)，脑力组的社会功能受损程度要重于体力组。结论　脑力、体力劳动职业人群睡眠障碍各具不同特点。

An epidemiological comparison study of sleep disorders between mental and manual labour professional population

Yu Shouchen,Song Yan,Zhang Zhongshan.

　　(Mudanjiang Mental Hospital.Mudanjiang 157021)

　　【Abstract】 Objective To explore the status and difference of sleep disorders between mental and manual labour professional population.Method An epidemiology comparison study of sleep disorders among 11432 subjects between mental and manual labour professional populations was carried out.Results The results showed that the prevalence of mental group was 11.58%,higher than the manual group(6.74%).The common correlation factors of them were age,marriage,residential condition and the interrelationship between family members.The special correlation factors of the mental group were sexual distinction and education，and the manual group were being addicted to smoking or drink and character.Among the subjects,the frequent symptom, of the mental group is similar to the manual group.The mental group seeked for treatment (64.6%) were more than the manual group(24.8%) .The social function impairment of the mental group were more heavy than that of the manual group.Conclusion There are different characters of sleep disorders between mental and manual labour professional population.

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